By Phil Pearson/BBC News
It was 50 years ago today that Beatlemania exploded on to the streets of Cardiff.
It was 50 years ago today that Beatlemania exploded on to the streets of Cardiff.
On Saturday, 7 November 1964 The Beatles arrived in the Welsh
capital to play the Capitol Theatre at the very zenith of their powers.
A total of 5,000 fans saw the Fab Four in two performances held that day, but many thousands more missed out on tickets.
The concert was the second of three visits to Cardiff and came just months after the band had conquered America.
Beatles paid £850
The gig - for which the band were paid £850 - predictably sold
out immediately and was the biggest demand for tickets The Capitol
Theatre had ever experienced.
In those pre-internet days, fans wanting tickets sent off their money to the venue in the hope they would be lucky.
Thousands were not and had their cash sent back to them.
Entry into the gig cost between 8/6d (approx £5.40 today) and
15 shillings (£9.60), but today a ticket stub from the show sells for
£100-plus on Beatles memorabilia websites.
One lucky fan who managed to get a golden ticket was the then
14-year-old Hefin Elis, of Port Talbot, who went with his friend
Geraint Griffiths.
'You couldn't hear'
Recalling the concert, Mr Elis, 64, a former TV and record
producer, said: "It was very exciting. We heard they were going on tour
and we managed to get tickets.
"You couldn't hear much because the screaming was so loud.
"It was a fantastic experience.
"We were in the stalls, half way back. We had a good view and everyone was on their feet jumping up and down and screaming.
"I remember them playing Twist and Shout. We were big fans and we were both musicians and tried to emulate them.
"It's a real honour to think I was there. Every time I go
past the Capitol even now - 50 years later - I think about that night."
'Wild excitement'
Another fan remembers the "wild excitement" of being in the crowd.
Helen Stradling, 70, a retired teacher from Penarth, said: "I
can't remember one song they played, I just remember the wild
excitement of it all.
"My mother and father, sister, my boyfriend and me were at
the front of the upper dress circle and I just remember them bouncing
onto the stage.
"It was just so exciting to see them in the flesh, just something so special. I think we still have the ticket somewhere."
Jelly babies
The Beatles were pelted with a shower of jelly babies for the duration of their two sets in Cardiff that night.
It was because George Harrison had made an off-the-cuff remark in an interview that they were his favourite sweets.
Before that November night, Welsh Beatles fans had waited
more than a year to see their heroes following the band's brief
residency in Llandudno in 1963.
John, Paul, George and Ringo were on a four-week tour of
Britain after seeing the release of their critically acclaimed debut
film, A Hard Day's Night, in July.
The gig was the 24th of the tour and joining them on the bill
that night in Queen Street were The Rustiks, Michael Haslam, Sounds
Incorporated, Mary Wells, The Remo Four and Tommy Quickly with compere
duties being handled by Bob Bain.
Because of their stellar fame, getting past the hysterical fans and to the stage of the Capitol Theatre was no mean feat.
They first travelled to St Mellons in manager Brian Epstein's
chauffeur-driven limousine before getting into a Black Maria police van
to get through the crowds to the venue.
The Beatles performed the same 10 songs at both "houses" at
6.30pm and 8.30pm, but they were barely audible above the hysterical
fans' screams.
As soon as the gig was over The Beatles were driven back to
Liverpool for a homecoming the following day that attracted a crowd of
150,000.
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